Here is a compilation of questions from the topic “Indian Culture” in General Studies-1 paper that were asked in UPSC and APSC Mains examination between the year 2013 to 2021.
- Highlight the major themes of the prehistoric paintings of India. (150 words, 10 marks, APSC 2020-22)
- Write a note on the origins, evolution and salient features of the Sattriya dance of Assam. (150 words, 10 marks, APSC 2020-22) (Assam Specific Questions)
- “The Neo-Vaishnavite Movement played the most significant role in laying the foundation stone of a broader society in the Brahmaputra Valley of Assam.” Elucidate this statement. (250 words, 15 marks, APSC 2020-22) (Assam Specific Questions)
- Evaluate the nature of the Bhakti Literature and its contribution to Indian culture. (UPSC 2021)
- The rock-cut architecture represents one of the most important sources of our knowledge of early Indian art and history. Discuss. (UPSC 2020)
- Pala period is the most significant phase in the history of Buddhism in India. Enumerate. (UPSC 2020)
- Indian philosophy and tradition played a significant role in conceiving and shaping the monuments and their art in India. Discuss. (UPSC 2020)
- Persian literary sources of medieval India reflect the spirit of the age. Comment. (UPSC 2020)
- Highlight the Central Asian and Greco -Bactrian elements in Gandhara art. (10 Marks,150 words, UPSC 2019)
- Safeguarding the Indian art heritage is the need of the moment. Discuss. (UPSC 2018)
- Assess the importance of the accounts of the Chinese and Arab travellers in the reconstruction of the history of India. (UPSC 2018)
- The Bhakti movement received a remarkable re-orientation with the advent of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Discuss. (UPSC 2018)
- How do you justify the view that the level of excellence of Gupta numismatic art is not at all noticeable in later times? (UPSC 2017)
- Early Buddhist Stupa-art, while depicting folk motifs and narratives successfully expounds Buddhist ideals. Elucidate. (UPSC 2016)
- Krishnadeva Raya, the King of Vijayanagar, was not only an accomplished scholar himself but was also a great patron of learning and literature. Discuss. (UPSC 2016)
- The ancient civilization in Indian sub-continent differed from those of Egypt, Mesopotamia and Greece in that its culture and traditions have been preserved without a breakdown to the present day. Comment. (UPSC 2015)
- Mesolithic rock cut architecture of India not only reflects the cultural life of the times but also a tine aesthetic sense comparable to modem painting. Critically evaluate this comment. (UPSC 2015)
- To what extent has the urban planning and culture of the Indus Valley Civilization provided inputs to the present day urbanization? Discuss. (UPSC 2014)
- Gandhara sculpture owed as much to the Romans as to the Greeks. Explain. (UPSC 2014)
- Taxila university was one of the oldest universities of the world with which were associated a number of renowned learned personalities of different disciplines. Its strategic location caused its fame to flourish, but unlike Nalanda, it is not considered as a university in the modern sense. Discuss. (UPSC 2014)
- Sufis and medieval mystic saints failed to modify either the religious ideas and practices or the outward structure of Hindu / Muslim societies to any appreciable extent. Comment. (UPSC 2014)
- Though not very useful from the point of view of a connected political history of South India, the Sangam literature portrays the social and economic conditions of its time with remarkable vividness. Comment. (UPSC 2013)
- Discuss the Tandava dance as recorded in the early Indian inscriptions. (UPSC 2013)
- Chola architecture represents a high watermark in the evolution of temple architecture. Discuss. (UPSC 2013)
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